好的,这是处理和翻译后的结果:
Readers Are Wondering How Often Something Like This Happens And What The Situation In Syria Is Like. Experts Say It is not that safe there.
Who is Returning and Why?
With Tuesday’s flight, 84 Syrians returned. Previously, There Were Already about Seven Hundred, spread over the past half year since the fall of Bashar Al Assad in December last year.
The Reasons for Leaving the Netherlands Vary, Says Simone Steendijk on Behalf of the Repatriation and Departure Service (DTENV). “The Improved Security Situation is One of Them. Others Indicate that They Miss Their Country and Family Members, Are Unable To Settle In The Netherlands or are Uncertain about Their Prospects here.”
There are Indeed Changes in Syria, Says Nora Stel, Assistant Professor of Conflict Studies at Radboud University in Nijmegen, to NU.nl. “But you cannot separate their decision from the situation here.”
AltheHe Does Not Know the Personal Considerations, State would not be surprised if the political development in the Netherlands Play a Role. “Since the fall of the al Assad regime, Syrian’s have bone experience in political and social pressure to leave for syria and are afraid that their asylum status may be revoked in the future.”
Are Syrians the only returns?
This year, a Total of Five Thousand Foreigners Left, Accordance to Figures from Dtenv. With a Total of 820, Syrian’s are the Largest Group. They are followed by people from Mongolia (430), Turkey (300), Algeria (270) and Poland (250).
Government flight deployed for the first time
Ali Aljasem, a PhD student in Conflict Studies at Utrecht University, Recognizes The Picture That Stel Paints. “This is not the first time that Syrians have returned, but it is a special event.” He is referring to the repatriation flight: It is the first time that a government flight has deployed for people who voluntarily leave for syria.
Accordance to Aljasem, the fact that syrantic have now boarded this flight has to do with the political situation in the Netherlands. There is a lot of Uncertainty Among Syrians about what will happen to them if they stay in the Netherlands Any Longer, he sees. “My Explanation is that people have tasks the faster route.”
What child of Syria are they ending up in?
This flight is not a government-coordinated program, Says couple. For example, there is return support for people who want to return to morocco. The Netherlands Has Made Agreements With That Country – And Many Other Countries – Regarding, For Example, Supportive Contact With Local NGOS and A Plan for Reintegration in the Country Itself.
The Syrians who returned on a repatriation flight on Tuesday recedived only 2,800 euros per adult and 1,650 euros per minor. Suppose: “Those are amounts that you can spend in a few week.” In short: no arrangement for a sustainable return. “Experience shows that it is difficult for people to build a new life without that support.”
There is also no coordinated assistance from the syrian government: Those who return is not assigned a home or a contact point. So you don’t end up in a comfortable situation. This is also because the situation in the country is anything but safe.
The Situation is just “Extremely Bad”, Says couple. Large Parts of the Country Have Been Destroyed, Such as the City of Raqqa. Most Syrians Therefore Return to Cities That Are Still Partial Standing, Such As Damascus, Aleppo and Idlib. But even there, the conditions are not iDeal. Suppose: “Access to basic amenities Such as food and drink is very diffress. And the costs of living there are extremely high.”
New Security Risks
The Fall of Al Assad’s Regime Has Brought New Risks. For Example, Hundreds of Civilian Deaths Occurred Due to Violence Between Syrian Security Services and Supporters of Al Assad Earlier This Year. The Travel Advice for the Country is also Still Red.
Aljasem: “The conflict is not about Yet. There are only different players.” Accordance to him, these caus new Unrest and Violence. The Israeli Interference in the country also plays a Role. “When I was in Damascus in July, Government Buildings Were Bombed.”
“This is the first time that a charter flight for Voluntary Return is Being Organized by Dtenv,” A Spokesperson for Dtenv Told Nu.nl. The Service Has Seen Many Registrations from Syrians for Return with Dtenv in recent months. Due to the size of that group, The Agency Has Chosen to Arrange A Flight.
“What also played a role was the need to gain experience with a government flight to syria,” She Continues. “That experience mean that dtenv is better equipped to expand return operations to syria.”
No New Flights Are Currently Planned.